{"id":3862,"date":"2022-09-22T17:41:54","date_gmt":"2022-09-22T15:41:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/convegnoistinto50anni.it\/posters\/il-diritto-dei-diritti-leutanasia-diritto-di-scelta-per-il-fine-vita\/"},"modified":"2022-10-13T10:00:29","modified_gmt":"2022-10-13T08:00:29","slug":"law-of-rights-euthanasia-right-to-choose-about-end-of-life","status":"publish","type":"posters","link":"https:\/\/convegnoistinto50anni.it\/en\/posters\/law-of-rights-euthanasia-right-to-choose-about-end-of-life\/","title":{"rendered":"Law of rights Euthanasia \u2013 Right to choose about end of life"},"content":{"rendered":"

Introduction<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

The title of the proposal derives from the passionate speech held by the President of the First Section of Italian Corte di Cassazione in defence of Beppe Englaro, Eluana\u2019s father. That judgment, after 15 years of trial,settled the \u201cdignity\u201d of all people who are in extreme conditions (coma or incurable and painful disease), and want to put an end to their life, by themselves or through a representative. This judicial decision led, on2013, to several bills proposed by Italian Parliament and, on 2019, to the judgment of the Italian Corte Costituzionale. This ferment triggered discussions in politics and public opinion; and the idea is making headway.<\/p>\n

Considerations<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

Where does law stop? and where does the concept of \u201cdignity\u201d in illness start? How do \u201cLiving will\u201d and the decision to forego aggressive treatment (both included in Manconi\u2019s law) differ from euthanasia? How to organize (or maybe create from scratch) reliable social and health care facilities? How to face a religious culture talking of \u201cculture of death\u201d?The only time Italian local health authorities took charge of the case was in Marche. A citizen suffering from ALS made his fight, even if only thanks to the statements of Ministro Speranza. Will this speed up the legislative process?<\/p>\n

Method<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

In France and Netherland, the adoption of a law gradually happened, while in Spain you can access toeuthanasia through the National Health Service. In the U.S.A., each state has his own legislation.Only recently, Italian parliament started to discuss a draft law.The content of the draft law:We want to focus on the preconditions mentioned in the draft law: full possession of one\u2019s faculties andability to take free decisions.The Massimo Fagioli\u2019s Human Birth Theory, freeing Psychiatry from Neurology and Neuropsychiatry, discovered a healthy non-rationalreality that characterizes the human birth and life. This non-rational realitycan fall ill and prevent the ability to take free and aware decisions, but it can also be cured. Therefore, wecan demand to the Law and Judges to consider this reality to differentiate all the different cases.<\/p>\n

Conclusions<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

Above all there is the psychic condition of people who demands euthanasia. It\u2019s essential distinguishbetween the legitimate request for help in case of suffering without ways out and the choice conditioned bydepression. Thanks to Massimo Fagioli\u2019s theory we know that the depression can be cured with apsychotherapy. Law and healthcare can allow, for a good life, the dignity of a \u201cgood death\u201d.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Bibliography<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Maria Gabriella Luccioli, presidente della prima sezione della Corte di Cassazione. Sentenza del 2007 stabilisce che la dignit\u00e0 \u00e8 il \u201c diritto dei diritti\u201d, e che ogni persona certificata in stato vegetativo permanente e irreversibile ha diritto, attraverso chi lo rappresenta, di rifiutare le cure e morire.<\/li>\n
  2. Luigi Manconi, senatore e Presidente della Onlus \u201c A buon diritto\u201d. Nel 2013 autore di una proposta di legge che riguardava sia le Dichiarazioni anticipate di Volont\u00e0 che l\u2019Eutanasia. Solo nel 2017 il Parlamento ha approvato una normativa sulle dichiarazioni anticipate.<\/li>\n
  3. Andrea Ventura su Left del luglio 2017 \u201c Fine vita e ius soli ,perch\u00e9 la Chiesa dice no\u201d<\/li>\n
  4. In Spagna dal 2021 , dopo valutazione medica e rispetto garanzie sanitarie, la possibilit\u00e0 di accedere ad eutanasia \u00e8 inserita nei LEA (livelli essenziali di assistenza) garantiti da SSN. Nei Paesi Bassi il diritto \u00e8 lecito dal 2002. Ma gi\u00e0 dal \u201997 si chiedeva di accertare che la situazione del paziente fosse senza via d\u2019uscita sul piano fisico, ma anche psicologico .<\/li>\n
  5. \u2018Teoria della nascita e castrazione umana\u2019 : L\u2019asino d\u2019oro ed. aprile 2011- Nuove Edizioni romane 1975, 2008<\/li>\n
  6. Il \u201ccaso\u201d di Lucio Magri che ha usufrutio della Legge Clays- Leonetti , 2005, riproposta nel 2015<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","ambiti-tematici":[132],"class_list":["post-3862","posters","type-posters","status-publish","hentry","ambiti-tematici-ambito-c","autori-de-gregorio-s"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/convegnoistinto50anni.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posters\/3862","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/convegnoistinto50anni.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/convegnoistinto50anni.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/posters"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/convegnoistinto50anni.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3862"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"ambiti-tematici","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/convegnoistinto50anni.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ambiti-tematici?post=3862"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}